Tracking PA’s ‘Blue Wave’ in the Senate

As part of a series on the upcoming election, an urban demographer looks at how the state Senate races are likely to play out

Tracking PA’s ‘Blue Wave’ in the Senate

As part of a series on the upcoming election, an urban demographer looks at how the state Senate races are likely to play out

BY Jonathan Tannen

Aug. 28, 2018

Print

Earlier, I looked at the composition of the Pennsylvania House. The message: it could be in play, but only in the most extreme wave election. How about the Pennsylvania Senate? It’s much safer for Republicans. How close could it get?

The Composition of the PA Senate

The Senate has 50 members, who serve four-year terms. That means 25 are up for election in November. Currently, the Senate is lopsided: 34 Republicans versus 16 Democrats (in a State that was evenly split in the 2016 election). Among those elected in 2014 and up for reelection, 18 are Republicans, and seven Democrats. Nine of those 2014 races were uncontested, including four Democrats and five Republicans.

via Sixty-Six Wards

To even the Senate, Democrats need to pick up nine seats. That’s a steep, steep task with only half of the districts on the ballot. Suppose we assume a Democratic swing of 16 points from 2014. Only three of the districts won by Republicans would switch parties. Another three districts went Republican by between 16 and 20 points. Of course, some of those uncontested districts could be in play too.

Alternatively, use the 2016 Presidential Election as a guide: there are seven districts that voted for Republican Senators in 2014 but for Hillary Clinton in 2016, and one that voted for a Democratic Senator but for Donald Trump. Five of those districts are in Philadelphia’s suburbs.

District by District

Below is a breakdown of the districts with 2018 elections. I’ve broken them into chunks based on the party of the current Senator, and whether they voted for Clinton or for Trump. Below, I present each district’s 2016 results (as the two-party vote, meaning excluding third parties and non-votes), and turnout in the 2014 and 2018 primaries.

First, the seven districts with Republican senators defending seats that voted for Clinton.

There is one district that’s the opposite, with a Democratic Senator but which Trump won.

There are 11 Republican Senators in districts that Trump did win. Three of those are within a 16 point swing.

Finally, there are six Democratic Senators defending districts that also voted for Hillary.

Could the Senate be in play?

Democrats would need to gain 9 seats to even up the State Senate. To pull that off, they would have to win all but one of the ten districts that either (a) voted for Clinton or (b) were within a 16 point gap in 2014. That’s a long shot. But even a less lopsided Senate could have a big impact on state politics, and gains now could set up a real Senate challenge when the other 25 senators are up for election in 2020.

The Philadelphia Citizen will only publish thoughtful, civil comments. If your post is offensive, not only will we not publish it, we'll laugh at you while hitting delete.

Support Your Local Journalism. "With your help, we can be the antidote to the failures of big media, the bitterness of national politics, your post-election malaise and the confusion about what to do now" - Roxanne Patel Shepelavy, Executive Director, The Philadelphia Citizen. Button that says Give that leads to a donation page for end of year fundraising. Your gift will fund independent, local journalism and solutions for Philadelphia.

Be a Citizen Editor

Suggest a Story

Related Stories

Advertising Terms

We do not accept political ads, issue advocacy ads, ads containing expletives, ads featuring photos of children without documented right of use, ads paid for by PACs, and other content deemed to be partisan or misaligned with our mission. The Philadelphia Citizen is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit, nonpartisan organization and all affiliate content will be nonpartisan in nature. Advertisements are approved fully at The Citizen's discretion. Advertisements and sponsorships have different tax-deductible eligibility. For questions or clarification on these conditions, please contact Director of Sales & Philanthropy Kristin Long at [email protected] or call (609)-602-0145.